New Delhi, January 12, 2026 – The Indian government is considering tough new security rules for smartphones to protect user data in the world’s second-largest market.Reports say the proposals include 83 security standards under the Indian Telecom Security Assurance Requirements (ITSAR). A key demand would require makers like Apple, Samsung, Google, and Xiaomi to share source code – the core programming of phones – for review by government labs.This would help spot vulnerabilities and fight rising online fraud, data breaches, and cyber threats. India has nearly 750 million smartphones in use.Other rules could force:
- Automatic malware scans on devices
- Pre-notification of major software updates for testing
- Ability to uninstall pre-installed apps
- Blocks on apps using cameras or microphones in the background
Industry group MAIT (representing major brands) has pushed back. They argue that sharing source code risks company secrets and privacy. They say no major countries (EU, US, Australia) require this. MAIT notes issues like battery drain from scans and the need for quick updates.The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) is holding talks with companies. A key meeting is set for January 13, 2026. Officials say any valid industry concerns will be addressed openly. The plan supports PM Narendra Modi’s push for stronger digital security. However, tech giants guard source code closely – Apple rejected similar requests from China in the past. Discussions continue as India balances security needs with industry realities.